新概念英语第二册

LESSON 67

Volcanoes

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原文

Harun Tazef, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano, which he later named Katuro. Tazef was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long.

He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazef managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet, and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Katuro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.

Tazef has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.

译文

波兰科学家哈伦·塔泽夫一生都在研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。 1948年,他前往刚果的基伍湖观察一座新火山,后来他将这座火山命名为卡图罗。当火山猛烈喷发时,塔泽夫得以在距离火山很近的地方建立了营地。尽管他拍摄了许多精彩的照片,但他无法在火山附近停留太久。

他注意到一条液态岩石河正向他涌来。它威胁要完全包围他,但塔泽夫及时逃脱了。等到火山安静下来,两天后他才回来。这次,他成功地爬进了卡图罗的嘴里,以便拍照和测量温度。

塔泽夫经常以这种方式冒着生命危险。他比任何活着的人都能够告诉我们更多有关活火山的信息。